Home

HIPAA Info

Upcoming events

Calendar

TORT Auto Insurance

Exhibitor/Vendor

HIPAA Info

Classified Ads

Exersises

 
Spacer


   Colorado Insurance Information

Trailblazer Medicare Transition 3-21-08
2008 Medicare Fee Schedule
SB79 Standard Contract Bill
Medicare - NPI and CMS 1500
Colorado Auto Insurance - TORT
Colorado Workers Comp

January 14, 2008 - SPECIAL BULLETIN
UPDATED FEES for Colorado Medicare 1-14-08

Noridian Administrative Services, LLC (NAS) announces the new, revised 2008 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) state specific files for the last two NAS administered states were posted to the NAS web site on Friday, January 11, 2008. With the posting of the Alaska and Colorado data on January 11, 2008, NAS has completed the public release of the new rates mandated by the Medicare, Medicaid and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007. The President signed the legislation on December 29, 2007 mandating the replacement of the scheduled 10.1 percent reduction in the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) conversion factor with a 0.5 percent increase for dates of service beginning January 1 through June 30, 2008. Physicians do not need to take any additional action in order for their MPFS claims to be paid at the new rate that reflects the 0.5 percent increase in the conversion factor. NAS is able to process claims for services paid under the MPFS that contain dates of service January 1, 2008 and after with the new 2008 rates. No adjustments should be necessary.

2008 COLORADO Medicare Fee Schedule Effective 1-1-08 to 6-30-08

Procedure PAR amount
NONpar amount
Limting Charge
98940
$23.92
$22.72
$26.13
98941
$33.07
$31.42
$36.13
98942
$43.26
$41.10
$47.27

Amounts payable at 80% after deductible - $135 for 2008. 
Direct Link to fees on-line: 
https://www.noridianmedicare.com/p-medb/news/fees/2008/fee_schedule.html
(be sure to click COLORADO fees)
Remember:  use the AT modifier on all non-maintenance treatment



Implications of SB79 Standard Contract Bill

SB 79 will reduce administrative costs associated with processing multiple payer contracts, all of which have different language and conditions.  It ensures that all contracts are drafted in plain language and use set of terms.  The bill requires payers to notify providers of changes and updates to their contracts.  Previously, payers might make changes which providers might to be aware of, and those added conditions had a negative impact.  If someone from the office did not regularly check a payer’s web site, they would be unaware of material changes to their contract.  After January 1, 2008, providers are no longer obligated to accept unilateral changes made by the plans during the term of their contract.  This will bring transparency to the contracting process.  It eliminates “contracts of adhesion” that all doctors are required to sign when they join a managed care network.  The law will eliminate “phantom” networks, stop retroactive contract changes, require that a copy of the fee schedule be attached to the contract, and provide other helpful contractual provisions that will allow you to evaluate whether to sign the contract or get out of the network. 

 

SB 79, as set forth in the bill summary, requires any person or entity contracting with a health care provider on or after January 1, 2008, to use a standard form contract . Requires each contract to include a summary disclosure form that contains:

  • Compensation and payment terms that are sufficient for the health care provider to identify the compensation for health care that is provided that shall include a fee schedule;
  • The duration of the contract and reasonable termination terms;
  • The identity of the claims processors;
  • Dispute resolution terms; and
  • The subject and order of an addenda, if applicable.

Requires the person or entity to identify a program used to review, monitor, evaluate, or assess the health care services provided. Exempts a person or entity from providing a fee schedule to a provider if the fee schedule is for dental services whose providers include licensed dentists, and the fee schedule is based on fees filed by the dental provider and is revised periodically.

 

Requires the person or entity to state how a completed claim was adjudicated and any outstanding balance owed. Requires the payment and compensation terms to be disclosed in writing when a contract is proposed by the person or entity.  Allows a material change to a contract only if the change is provided in writing 90 days prior to the change. Allows a contract to be terminated by either party if there is written objection to the change, unless the objection is to an addition of a new category of coverage. Prohibits a person or entity from assigning, allowing access to, selling, renting, or giving the rights to the provider's services unless specific conditions are met. Prohibits a contract from requiring a waiver of the provider's legal rights as a condition of entering into the contract.  Allows a health care provider to decline services to new patients upon 60 days' notice. Allows for termination of a contract without cause

by either party if the contract is for less than 2 years, otherwise requires the termination without cause terms to be specified in the contract. Exempts certain entities from the requirement of using the contract.  Allows a contract to include an agreement for binding arbitration.

 

Requires the availability of private rights of action, equitable relief, reasonable attorney fees when the provider is the prevailing party in an action, and the option to introduce prior arbitration awards regarding a violation.



Resources regarding the new 
Colorado TORT auto insurance system effective July 1, 2003
The Colorado Chiropractic Association (CCA) would like to demonstrate that since the sunset of PIP in July 2003, there has been a significant increase in the number of patients unable to pay for treatment, resulting in a decrease in patient recovery (due to patients’ inability to pay) and increased financial losses for Colorado Doctors of Chiropractic.
The e-mail survey was conducted during July 2005 - the results can be downloaded here:  DOWNLOAD CCA Interim
Auto Insurance Survey Results


2005 Colorado Auto Insurance TORT Survival Guide
For CCA Members ONLY!

Purchase the CCA's TORT Revisited video (recorded 2-12-04) & notes:
Download the TORT video order form from the CCA Members Only page

Colorado Division of Insurance Web Site:

The Road to Tort
by Richard Keuhn, DC, 2003 CCA Legislative Committee Chair
Colorado no-fault insurance began in the early 1970s as a tactic to discourage lawsuits by providing guaranteed medical benefits for injured parties.  The rationale for this was based on the fact that in a “tort” system each insurance carrier would typically represent insureds who were at-fault 50% of the time and victimized 50% of the time so liability settlements averaged out over time with minimal financial implications.  However, the insurance carriers considered a “no-fault” system as an opportunity to eliminate or minimize legal fees and costs by reducing lawsuits in exchange for guaranteed medical benefits.  This system worked well in Colorado for nearly 30 years and could have been continued as a sound public policy with proper reforms but the system was not modernized or updated adequately causing huge political pressure for more dramatic changes.  The no-fault statute expired in 2001 but was renewed for one year in 2001 and again for another year in 2002.  This led to the bitter battles and drastic changes in 2003 that led to our transition to tort.
Many Colorado consumers and health care professionals are dismayed by the changes to “tort” because of the uncertainty regarding payment of medical expenses, delays in payment and negotiation of fees based upon settlements.  However, the end result could have been much worse as the proposed “PIP reforms” were even worse public policy than our current tort system.  For instance, the final “compromises” presented by the conference committee (the voice of Republican leadership) would have allowed insurance carriers to sell PIP benefits that excluded chiropractic, massage therapy, physical therapy, acupuncture, and occupational therapy.  In essence, the “reforms” proposed in the following summary of bills would have guaranteed a medical monopoly, discriminated against all non-allopathic providers and unreasonably restricted consumer freedom of choice in health care.  The CCA supported tort as a better choice than “ridiculous PIP reform” because our number one priority prior to the 2003 legislative session was “direct patient access to chiropractic care.”   While some may argue about the extent of such access under tort, the truth is that the other choices were much worse.

It is also important to put the extent of our accomplishments in perspective.  HB 1225 was the primary proposal for PIP reform.  It was developed by a secretive committee appointed by the governor, the automobile insurance industry and other key business representatives under the umbrella of the Colorado Association of Commerce and Industry.  The CCA tried repetitively to be a part of this process and in fact testimony in the 2003 House Business Affairs Committee revealed that several types of health care providers were excluded from this process causing some dissension among key legislators.  Regardless, it is amazing the impact that health care providers and their patients had during the 2003 legislative session especially when you realize that we battled against the Hospital Association, the health insurance carriers, the entire business community and the Colorado Medical Society supported by republican leadership from the governor’s office down through House leadership.  Ironically, the governor had to “cut a deal” to get his own bill out of a committee chaired by the sponsor of the bill and with the largest partisan majority of all the committees!  And that was only the beginning!  There were hearings with so much overflow attendance that they had to be moved and patrolled by the Sergeant of Arms.  There was such controversial testimony that observers could barely control their outbursts.  There was unprecedented intimidation on the House Floor including a historic “call vote” with Republican leadership badgering House members who wouldn’t “fall in line.”  There were tricks and shenanigans with the “Committee of the Whole Report” to confuse and manipulate votes.  We even had the votes on the House floor to amend their bill in such a way to preserve the fundamental structure of PIP, but a brief lapse by a key legislator caused this amendment to fail.

The net result is that we have a new automobile insurance system in Colorado.  It is not necessarily “good” or “bad” in itself.  It just is!  It is a system that has been in place in 37 other states.  We have significantly higher liability limits ($25,000 bodily injury) than many other states that are stuck with $10,000 limitations.  We preserved direct access of patients to chiropractic treatment which was our primary goal.  We have a strong organization that has developed a greater and greater influence in the political process.  As a resilient group of ethical health care practitioners dedicated to delivering quality chiropractic care AND receiving fair reimbursement for those services, we cannot only survive but thrive in a tort system.  We are and should continue to be an integral aspect of health care for motor vehicle accident injuries.  However, it is critical that we remember that the rules have changed and it is up to individual doctors and our state association to learn the rules, develop strategies to excel in this new system and foster relationships with other professionals with the same commitment to serving injured parties.  (end)
<- Back To The Top


MEDICARE

2007 Medicare Fee Schedule 

If you have any COLORADO Medicare questions, please contact CCA President Dr. Hal Lease who serves as Colorado’s chiropractic representative on Noridian Medicare’s Carrier Advisory Committee.  Dr. Lease may be reached at (719) 324-5242 or hal@jlm.com.

For a Colorado Medicare Fee Schedule, please see the CCA Members Only page OR visit Noridian's Web Site.

<>

Posted 5-23-07:  Guidance on Compliance with the HIPAA National Provider Identifier (NPI) Rule

AFTER THE MAY 23, 2007, IMPLEMENTATION DEADLINE BACKGROUND

<>
To improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the health care system, Congress enacted the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996, which included a series of “administrative simplification” provisions that required the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to adopt national standards for electronic health care transactions and code sets and identifiers to be used in those transactions. The final rule adopting the NPI as the standard unique health identifier for health care providers was published on January 23, 2004, and became effective on May 23, 2005. All covered entities must be in compliance with the NPI provisions by May 23, 2007, except for small plans, which must be in compliance by May 23, 2008.

 

Compliance means in part that the NPI must be used by covered entities to identify providers on all HIPAA covered transactions that call for health care provider identifiers. Covered transactions that require a health care provider’s identifier that are transmitted containing only legacy identifiers (identifiers in use today) or containing both legacy identifiers and NPIs would be noncompliant.  The NPI final rule is clear: May 23, 2007 is the final deadline for covered entities, other than small plans, to comply with HIPAA’s NPI provisions. After that date, covered entities, including health plans (other than small health plans), may not conduct noncompliant transactions. With the May 2007 deadline just ahead, HHS has received a number of inquiries expressing concern over the health care industry’s state of readiness.

 

In response, the Department believes it is particularly important to outline its approach to enforcement of HIPAA’s NPI provisions. The Department will continue to provide technical assistance to the industry and issue guidance on the NPI provisions and compliance requirements.

 

ENFORCEMENT APPROACH

The Secretary has delegated to the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) authority to enforce the electronic transactions, code set, security, and identifier provisions (i.e., non-privacy administrative simplification provisions) of HIPAA. CMS will focus on obtaining voluntary compliance and use a complaint-driven approach for enforcement. When CMS receives a complaint about a covered entity that appears to allege a failure to comply with a non-privacy administrative simplification provision of HIPAA, it will notify the entity in writing that a complaint has been filed. Following notification from CMS, the entity will have the opportunity to 1) demonstrate compliance, 2) document its good faith efforts to comply with the standards, and/or 3) submit a corrective action plan.

 

GOOD FAITH POLICY

CMS’s approach will utilize the flexibility granted in section 1176(b) of the Social Security Act to consider good faith efforts to comply when assessing individual complaints. Under section 1176(b), HHS may not impose a civil money penalty where the failure to comply is based on reasonable cause and is not due to willful neglect, and the failure to comply is cured within a 30-day period. HHS has the authority under the statute to extend the period within which a covered entity may cure the noncompliance “based on the nature and extent of the failure to comply.”  CMS recognizes that transactions often require the participation of two covered entities, each of whom is required to comply with HIPAA, and that noncompliance by one covered entity may put the second covered entity in a difficult position. CMS also understands that if one of the covered entities is a small health plan, which has a May 23, 2008 compliance date, compliance by the covered trading partner may be especially challenging. Therefore, during the 12 month period immediately following the May 23, 2007 compliance date for all covered entities other than small health plans, CMS intends to look at both covered (non-small health plans) entities’ good faith efforts to come into compliance with the NPI standards in determining, on a case-by-case basis, whether reasonable cause for the noncompliance exists and, if so, the extent to which the time for curing the noncompliance should be extended.  For a 12 month period after the compliance date (i.e., through May 23, 2008), CMS will not impose penalties on covered entities that deploy contingency plans (in order to ensure the smooth flow of payments) if they have made reasonable and diligent efforts to become compliant and, in the case of health plans (that are not small health plans), to facilitate the compliance of their trading partners. Specifically, as long as a health plan (that is not a small health plan) can demonstrate to CMS its active outreach/testing efforts, it can continue processing payments to providers. In determining whether a good faith effort has been made, CMS will place a strong emphasis on sustained actions and demonstrable progress. We limit the period during which covered entities may deploy contingency plans to allow additional time to carry out needed testing and other activities without payment disruption, while providing a clear ending date for those activities. A covered entity may end its contingency plan at any time prior to May 23, 2008, but cannot continue it after that date. Indications of good faith might include, for example, such factors as:

 

• Increased external testing with trading partners.

• Lack of availability of, or refusal by, the trading partner(s) prior to May 23, 2007 for health plans (other than small health plans) to test the transaction(s) with the covered entity whose compliance is at issue.

• In the case of such a health plan, concerted efforts in advance of the May 23, 2007 and continued efforts afterwards to conduct outreach and make testing opportunities available to its provider community.

• For a health care provider, having obtained an NPI and having the ability to use it on HIPAA transactions.

 

While there are many examples of complaints that CMS may receive, the following is one example that illustrates how CMS expects the process to work. Example: A complaint is filed against a health plan (that is not a small health plan) solely because it accepts and processes transactions containing both legacy identifiers and NPIs while working to help its provider trading partners achieve compliance. In this situation, CMS would 1) notify such a plan of the complaint, 2) based on the plan’s response to the notification, evaluate the plan’s efforts to help its noncompliant providers come into compliance, and 3) if it is determined that the plan had demonstrated good faith and reasonable cause for its non-compliance, not impose a penalty for the period of time CMS determines is appropriate, based on the nature and extent of the failure to comply.

 

For example, CMS would examine whether the health plan (that is not a small health plan) undertook a course of outreach actions to its trading partners on awareness and testing, with particular focus on the actions that occurred prior to the May 23, 2007 NPI compliance date. Similarly, health care providers should be able to demonstrate that they took actions to become compliant prior to the May 23, 2007 NPI compliance date, including obtaining an NPI. If CMS determines that reasonable and diligent efforts have been made, the cure period for noncompliance would be extended at the discretion of CMS. Furthermore, CMS will continue to monitor the covered entity to ensure that their sustained efforts bring progress towards compliance. If continued progress is not made, CMS will step up their enforcement efforts towards that covered entity. Organizations that have exercised good faith efforts to correct problems and implement the changes required to comply with HIPAA should document such efforts in the event of a complaint being filed. This flexibility will permit health plans to mitigate unintended adverse effects on covered entities’ cash flow and business operations during the 12 month transition to the NPI standards, as well as on the availability and quality of patient care.

 

WORKING TOWARD COMPLIANCE

In the few remaining months before the May 23, 2007 deadline for all covered entities other than small health plans, HHS encourages those covered entities to intensify their efforts toward achieving compliance with the NPI requirements. In addition, HHS encourages health plans that are not small health plans to assess the readiness of their provider communities to determine the need to implement contingency plans to maintain the flow of payments while continuing to work toward compliance. Although compliance with the NPI is a huge undertaking, the result will be greatly enhanced electronic communication throughout the health care community. Successful implementation will require the attention and cooperation of all health plans and clearinghouses, and of all providers that conduct electronic transactions. HHS plans to reassess industry readiness on the May 23, 2007 compliance date, and throughout the 12 month contingency plan period.


Posted 5-24-07 More on NPI: Get It. Share It. Use It.

The NPI Compliance Deadline is Here!

At this point, any covered entity that is noncompliant, and has not implemented a contingency plan, is at risk for enforcement action. Please review the April 2, 2007 CMS “Guidance on Compliance with the HIPAA National Provider Identifier (NPI) Rule.” As this guidance pertains to claims transactions, it means that:

1. Providers must have and use their NPI;
2. Clearinghouses must accept and use NPIs; and
3. Health plans must accept and send NPIs in claims transactions.
Providers should be:
1. Aware of contingency plans for any health plans they bill. Contingency plans may differ by health plan.
2. Aware that health plans may lift their contingency plans (and require an NPI on claims or other HIPAA transactions) any time before May 23, 2008.

3. Working with vendors and clearinghouses with whom they contract, to make sure the NPI is being passed to health plans.

4. Paying close attention to how and when health plans will be testing implementation of the NPI.
5. Aware that, for those health plans that did not establish a contingency plan, providers are required to use their NPIs now. This means that if you are not using your NPI, your claim may be rejected or denied.

New Tip Sheet Available
A Tip sheet entitled What the “Guidance on Compliance with the HIPAA National Provider Identifier (NPI) Rule” Means for Health Care Providers is now available at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalProvIdentStand/Downloads/ContingencyTipSheet.pdf

This product provides helpful steps for providers based on the contingency guidance released on April 2, 2007. This guidance does not mean that providers have an extra year to get an NPI, so please view the Tip Sheet for additional information.

Reminder Sharing NPIs
Once providers have received their NPIs, they should share them with other providers with whom they do business, and with health plans that request them. In fact, as outlined in current regulation, providers who are covered entities under HIPAA must share their NPIs with any entities that request them for use in standard transactions -- including those who need to identify ordering or referring physicians/providers. Providers should also consider letting health plans, or institutions for whom they work (e.g. a large hospital system), share their NPIs for them.

When to Contact the NPI Enumerator for Assistance
Providers should remember that the NPI Enumerator can only answer/address the following types of questions/issues:

    • Status of an NPI application, update, or deactivation
    • Forgotten/lost NPI
    • Lost NPI notification letter
    • Trouble accessing NPPES
    • Forgotten password/User ID
    • Need to request a paper application

· Need clarification on information that is to be supplied in the NPI application
Providers needing this type of assistance may contact the enumerator at 1-800-465-3203, TTY 1-800-692-2326, or email the request to the NPI Enumerator at CustomerService@NPIenumerator.com .

Resources for other kinds of questions can be found at the end of this document.
Please Note: The NPI Enumerator’s operation is closed on federal holidays. The federal holidays observed are: New Year's Day, Independence Day, Veteran’s Day, Christmas Day, Martin Luther King's Birthday, Washington's Birthday, Memorial Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, and Thanksgiving.

Important Information for Medicare Fee-For-Service (FFS) Providers

Testing Medicare Claims
To date, Medicare has encouraged providers to submit both an NPI and a legacy identifier on claims. Medicare is now asking that submitters send a small number of claims using only the NPI. If no claims are rejected, the submitter can gradually increase the volume. If any claim is rejected, the NPI should be verified to make sure it was entered correctly. If the NPI is correct, then data in either NPPES or Medicare provider files should be corrected. The following fields in your NPPES and/or 855 provider enrollment record should be validated:

§ EIN (for organization providers)
§ Other Provider Identification Numbers. This is where providers, when they apply for their NPIs, list the Medicare legacy identifier(s) that needs to be linked to the NPI.

§ Practice Location Address
§ Master Address (from provider enrollment records)
§ Other Address (from provider enrollment records)
§ Legal Name or Legal Business Name
Once this has been done, test again with a small number of claims. This process will help establish confidence that your claims will be paid. It is critical that you start testing with your NPI now.

While Medicare FFS has announced its contingency plan, it is committed to ending the contingency plan as soon as possible.

Reminder - Medicare FFS Contingency Plan Announced on April 24th
View the associated Change Request at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/transmittals/downloads/R1227CP.pdf, as well as the related MLN Matters article at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MLNMattersArticles/downloads/MM5595.pdf on the CMS website. These materials were recently revised; please be sure to visit the links above for the latest information.

Reminder - NPI MLN Matters Articles
There are many MLN Matters articles dealing with various topics of NPI relative to the Medicare program. These MLN articles are available at

http://www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalProvIdentStand/Downloads/MMArticles_npi.pdf

Additional Information

As always, more information and education on the NPI can be found at the CMS NPI page www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalProvIdentStand on the CMS website. Providers can apply for an NPI online at https://nppes.cms.hhs.gov or can call the NPI enumerator to request a paper application at 1-800-465-3203.

Getting an NPI is free - not having one can be costly.

 

Lucretia James
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Region VIII
1600 Broadway, Suite 700
Denver, CO   80202
(303) 844-1568
lucretia.james@cms.hhs.gov


<- Back To The Top




Colorado Workers Comp
Complete Chiropractic Guide to Workers Comp available
on CCA's Members Only page

Work Comp Guidelines

The CCA reviewed proposed guidelines and provided oral and written testimony to the Colorado Division of Workers Comp during an open meeting on March 6, 2007.  CCA 1st Vice President James Farrell presented rationale for preserving a flexible number of allowable chiropractic adjustments. The complete 6-page report is available as a PDF file on the CCA’s Members Only page under “Work Comp Report 3-6-07” OR CLICK HERE .

<- Back To The Top

8751 East Hampden Avenue #B-7 | Denver, Colorado 80231-4929
Phone: 303-755-9011 or 800-829-0339 | Fax: 303-755-1010
E-Mail: cca@coloradochiropractic.org

CCA Logo
Colorado Chiropractic Association
The voice of Colorado chiropractic since 1917.
Usage Agreement